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Q54 (CDS-I/2022) History & Culture › Culture, Literature, Religion & Philosophy › Medieval Indian literature Answer Verified

Which one of the following works was composed by Krishnadevaraya on statecraft in Telugu ?

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: A
Explanation

Krishnadevaraya (r. 1509–1529), the most illustrious ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire, was a prolific scholar and patron of arts. He composed the celebrated Telugu work Amuktamalyada, which is considered a masterpiece of Prabandha literature [4]. While the poem primarily narrates the hagiography of the Tamil Alvar saint Andal (Goda Devi) and her marriage to Lord Vishnu, it contains a significant section on Rajaniti (royal policy) or statecraft [4]. In this section, he expounds on the duties of a king, including the promotion of commerce, the treatment of foreign traders, and the maintenance of internal security [5]. His other notable works, such as Jambavati Kalyanam and Usha Parinayam, were written in Sanskrit rather than Telugu [1]. Due to his immense contribution to the language, his reign is often called the 'Golden Age of Telugu Literature' [2].

Sources

  1. [1] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 12: Bahmani and Vijayanagar Kingdoms > The Ashtadiggajas (Eight renowned poets) > p. 186
  2. [4] Exploring Society:India and Beyond ,Social Science, Class VIII . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 2: Reshaping India’s Political Map > Krishnadevaraya > p. 34
  3. [3] THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY PART II, History CLASS XII (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 7: An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara > Kings and traders > p. 173
  4. [5] https://ncert.nic.in/textbook/pdf/lehs203.pdf
  5. [2] https://egyankosh.ac.in/bitstream/123456789/84173/3/Theme-III.pdf
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