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Q99 (IAS/2016) Miscellaneous & General Knowledge › Persons in News, Books & Authors › Film and Media Personalities Official Key

A recent movie titled The Man Who Knew Infinity is based on the biography of

Result
Your answer:  ·  Correct: A
Explanation

The Man Who Knew Infinity is a 2015 British biographical drama film about the Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan, based on the 1991 book of the same name by Robert Kanigel.[1] This directly confirms that the film is based on the life of S. Ramanujan, making option A the correct answer.

The other options can be ruled out as they refer to different renowned Indian scientists: S. Chandrasekhar was an astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983; S. N. Bose was a physicist known for his work on quantum mechanics and the Bose-Einstein statistics; and C. V. Raman was a physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for his work on light scattering. While all were eminent scientists, none of them are the subject of this particular biographical film.

Sources
  1. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Man_Who_Knew_Infinity
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Q. A recent movie titled The Man Who Knew Infinity is based on the biography of [A] S. Ramanujan [B] S. Chandrasekhar [C] S. N. Bose [D]…
At a glance
Origin: Mostly Current Affairs Fairness: Low / Borderline fairness Books / CA: 0/10 · 10/10
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This is a classic intersection of 'Pop Culture' and 'Indian Scientific Heritage'. While technically a Current Affairs question due to the 2015/2016 movie release, it rewards general awareness of Indian icons. If a major international film is made about an Indian legend, it becomes high-priority for Prelims.

How this question is built

This question can be broken into the following sub-statements. Tap a statement sentence to jump into its detailed analysis.

Statement 1
Which mathematician's biography is the film "The Man Who Knew Infinity" based on?
Origin: Web / Current Affairs Fairness: CA heavy Web-answerable

Web source
Presence: 5/5
"The Man Who Knew Infinity is a 2015 British biographical drama film about the Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan, based on the 1991 book of the same name by Robert Kanigel."
Why this source?
  • Explicitly states the film is about the Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan.
  • Directly links the film to the 1991 book of the same name by Robert Kanigel (a biography).
Web source
Presence: 5/5
"Robert Kanigel’s 1991 biography of Ramanujan, The Man Who Knew Infinity, from which the movie has been adapted,"
Why this source?
  • Names Robert Kanigel’s 1991 biography of Ramanujan as the source for the movie adaptation.
  • Confirms the film was adapted from the biography of Srinivasa Ramanujan.

Science ,Class VIII . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 11: Keeping Time with the Skies > Meghnad Saha (1893–1956) > p. 183
Strength: 4/5
“Meghnad Saha was a pioneering astrophysicist of India who studied stars and their temperatures and developed a mathematical equation, famously known as the Saha equation. The Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, in Kolkata, is named after him. He was also the chairperson of the Calendar Reform Committee.”
Why relevant

Gives a named, dated Indian scientist (Meghnad Saha, 1893–1956) showing that prominent Indian scientists/mathematicians of the late 19th/early 20th century have well-documented lives and can be subjects of biographical works.

How to extend

A student could use the pattern that 20th-century Indian mathematicians/physicists have biographies and cross-check modern-era names (late 1800s/early 1900s) as likely subjects for a contemporary film.

Science ,Class VIII . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 10: Light: Mirrors and Lenses > Our scientific heritage > p. 169
Strength: 3/5
“More than 800 years ago, during the time of the great Indian mathematician Bhāskara II, astronomers used shallow bowls of water to observe the stars and planets. By carefully looking at their reflected images through tubes placed at appropriate angles, they could measure the positions of stars and planets in the sky. Even though the laws of reflection are not mentioned in literature, their instruments and methods indicate that they might have understood it in practice!”
Why relevant

Mentions Bhāskara II and places him about 800 years ago, illustrating that many famous Indian mathematicians are from widely different historical periods.

How to extend

A student could use the timeline contrast to eliminate very-ancient mathematicians when considering a modern film about a mathematician with a title referencing 'infinity' (which often links to modern mathematical topics).

Science-Class VII . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 12: Earth, Moon, and the Sun > FASCINATING FACTS > p. 175
Strength: 3/5
“Ancient Indian astronomers, including Aryabhata, had also noticed the daily apparent motion of the celestial objects, such as the Sun, Moon, planets and stars. Aryabhata was a famous mathematician and astronomer of ancient India who wrote an important treatise, Aryabhatiya, around the fi fth century CE. The apparent motion of the stars due to the rotation of the Earth is explained in Verse 9, Golapada, Aryabhatiya. ¥ÙéÜæð×»çÌÙæñüSÍÑ ÂàØˆØ¿Ü¢ çßÜæð×»¢ ØmÌ÷ïÐ ¥¿ÜæçÙ ÖæçÙ ÌmÌ÷ï â×Âçp×»æçÙ ÜVæØæ×÷ïH Just as a man in a boat moving forward sees stationary objects as moving backwards, so also the stars that are stationary are seen by people of Lanka as moving towards the west.”
Why relevant

Names Āryabhaṭa as a famous ancient Indian mathematician/astronomer, giving an example of a well-known historical figure in Indian mathematics.

How to extend

A student could compile the list of named mathematicians in these snippets and then, using external basic facts (eras, known biographies), narrow which of these are likely subjects of a modern film.

Exploring Society:India and Beyond ,Social Science-Class VII . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 7: The Gupta Era: An Age of Tireless Creativity > New Ideas and Wonders: The Classical Age > p. 158
Strength: 3/5
“His work became the foundation for further scientific advances in India and beyond. In mathematics, Āryabhaṭa described a number of techniques of calculation and equation-solving, some of which you learn at school without knowing that they were first formulated 1500 years ago! Varāhamihira: He was a mathematician, astronomer and astrologer from the same period. He lived in Ujjayinī, a city famous for its tradition of learning and scholarship. His encyclopedic work, Bṛihat Samhitā, covered a wide range of subjects from astronomy and astrology to weather forecasting, architecture, town planning and even farming. His ability to observe the world, apply logical reasoning, and combine it with traditional knowledge made him a pioneer in science.”
Why relevant

Lists multiple classical Indian mathematicians (Āryabhaṭa, Varāhamihira) and notes their works became foundations for further advances—showing which names are repeatedly cited in curricula and likely recognized.

How to extend

A student could take the recurring prominent names from textbooks and then check which of those have 19th–20th century biographies suitable for a cinematic biopic.

History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 10: Advent of Arabs and Turks > Mahmud's Military Raids > p. 138
Strength: 2/5
“Al-Beruni, mathematician, philosopher, astronomer, and historian, came to India along with Mahmud of Ghazni. He learned Sanskrit, studied religious and philosophical texts before composing his work Kitab Ul Hind. He also translated the Greek work of Euclid into Sanskrit. He transmitted Aryabhata's magnum opus Aryabattiyam (the thesis that earth's rotation around its axis creates day and night) to the West. He was the inter-civilizational connect between India and the rest of the world.”
Why relevant

Mentions Al-Beruni as a mathematician/historian who connected India to the wider world, demonstrating that historical mathematicians from varying backgrounds are documented.

How to extend

A student could use this example to remember that the subject could be either a medieval or modern figure and should verify era and biography when matching the film title to a person.

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