In what way(s) does the Vizhinjam International Seaport represent a structural shift in India's maritime trade and logistics policy?
1. By functioning exclusively as a domestic cargo hub to reduce reliance on coastal shipping and eliminate the need for foreign collaborations.
2. By focusing primarily on passenger cruise tourism and heritage shipping to increase Kerala’s profile as a maritime heritage destination.
3. By leveraging its natural deep draft and strategic location to reduce dependence on foreign trans-shipment ports, enhance revenue retention, and reposition India in regional maritime trade.
Select the answer using the code given below:

The Vizhinjam International Seaport in Kerala is India's first deep-water mega container transshipment port.

• Statement 1 is incorrect: It is not exclusively a domestic cargo hub. Its primary purpose is to handle international container transshipment, reducing India's reliance on foreign ports like Colombo, Singapore, and Klang.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: The port's primary focus is on cargo logistics and mega container transshipment, rather than passenger cruise tourism and heritage shipping.
• Statement 3 is correct: Vizhinjam leverages its natural deep draft (up to 20-24 meters) and strategic location just 10 nautical miles from the international shipping route. This enables it to accommodate ultra-large container vessels, significantly reducing logistics costs, retaining foreign exchange within the country, and repositioning India as a key player in regional and global maritime trade.

Therefore, only statement 3 is correct.