UPSC Mains 2018 GS1
GS1 — Geography · History · Society · Culture — 20 questions. Click any question for full text, examiner-intent decoding, source citations, cross-year examiner pattern, and a structured answer skeleton.
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Q1 Indian Art HeritageFree
Safeguarding the Indian art heritage is the need of the moment. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words)
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Q2 Historical SourcesFree
Assess the importance of the accounts of the Chinese and Arab travellers in the reconstruction of the history of India. (Answer in 150 words)
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Q3 Gandhian PhilosophyFree
Throw light on the significance of the thoughts of Mahatma Gandhi in the present times. (Answer in 150 words)
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Q4 Space TechnologyPro
Why is Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) needed ? How does it help in navigation ? (Answer in 150 words)
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Q5 Resource GeographyPro
Why is India taking keen interest in resources of Arctic Region ? (Answer in 150 words)
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Q6 Physical GeographyPro
Define mantle plume and explain its role in plate tectonics. (Answer in 150 words)
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Q7 Marine EcologyPro
What are the consequences of spreading of ‘Dead Zones’ on marine ecosystem ? (Answer in 150 words)
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Q8 Indian SocietyPro
“Caste system is assuming new identities and associational forms. Hence, caste system cannot be eradicated in India.” Comment. (Answer in 150 words)
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Q9 Poverty and DevelopmentPro
‘Despite implementation of various programmes for eradication of poverty by the government in India, poverty is still existing.’ Explain by giving reasons. (Answer in 150 words)
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Q10 SecularismPro
How the Indian concept of secularism is different from the western model of secularism ? Discuss. (Answer in 150 words)
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Q11 Bhakti MovementPro
The Bhakti movement received a remarkable re-orientation with the advent of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)
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Q12 Regionalism and EconomyPro
Discuss whether formation of new states in recent times is beneficial or not for the economy of India. (Answer in 250 words)
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Q13 Modern HistoryPro
Why indentured labour was taken by the British from India to other colonies ? Have they been able to preserve their cultural identity over there ? (Answer in 250 words)
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Q14 Water ManagementPro
“The ideal solution of depleting ground water resources in India is water harvesting system.” How can it be made effective in urban areas ? (Answer in 250 words)
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Q15 Blue RevolutionPro
Defining blue revolution, explain the problems and strategies for pisciculture development in India. (Answer in 250 words)
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Q16 Industrial GeographyPro
What is the significance of Industrial Corridors in India ? Identifying industrial corridors, explain their main characteristics. (Answer in 250 words)
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Q17 Developmental GovernancePro
Mention core strategies for the transformation of aspirational districts in India and explain the nature of convergence, collaboration and competition for its success. (Answer in 250 words)
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Q18 Women's MovementsPro
‘Women’s movement in India has not addressed the issues of women of lower social strata.’ Substantiate your view. (Answer in 250 words)
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Q19 Globalization and SocietyPro
‘Globalization is generally said to promote cultural homogenization but due to this cultural specificities appear to be strengthened in the Indian Society.’ Elucidate. (Answer in 250 words)
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Q20 CommunalismPro
‘Communalism arises either due to power struggle or relative deprivation.’ Argue by giving suitable illustrations. (Answer in 250 words)