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Q118
(NDA-I/2023)
History & Culture › Culture, Literature, Religion & Philosophy
Official Key
Who among the following was the author of the famous Sanskrit work 'Mrichchhakatika' ?
Explanation
The famous Sanskrit play Mrichchhakatika (The Little Clay Cart) was authored by Shudraka, an ancient Indian playwright and king. Composed around the 2nd century BCE to 5th century CE, it is one of the most celebrated works of Sanskrit literature due to its unique focus on social realism.
- Plot: The play revolves around the romance between Charudatta, a noble but impoverished Brahmin merchant, and Vasantasena, a wealthy and virtuous courtesan, amidst a backdrop of political intrigue.
- Significance: Unlike many contemporary works that focused on mythological or royal themes, Mrichchhakatika provides a vivid depiction of urban life, the judicial system, and the common people of ancient India.
- Other Authors: Kalidasa is renowned for Abhijnanashakuntalam, Bhasa for Svapnavasavadattam, and Valmiki for the epic Ramayana.
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