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Q119
(NDA-I/2023)
History & Culture › Medieval India
Official Key
Yashovarman was ruler of which one of the following kingdoms ?
Explanation
Yashovarman (c. 725–752 AD) was a powerful and influential monarch who ruled the kingdom of Kannauj (Kanyakubja) in North India during the early 8th century.
- Post-Harsha Era: Following the death of Harshavardhana, North India faced a power vacuum. Yashovarman emerged as a dominant ruler, restoring Kannauj as a major political and cultural center.
- Literary Patronage: He was a great patron of arts and literature. His court was graced by renowned scholars like Bhavabhuti (author of Uttararamacharita) and Vakpatiraja.
- Military Conquests: Vakpatiraja's Prakrit poem, Gaudavaho, describes Yashovarman's extensive military campaigns, most notably his victory over the Gauda king of Bengal.
- Geopolitics: He initially allied with King Lalitaditya Muktapida of Kashmir to counter Arab and Tibetan threats, though they later became rivals for regional supremacy.
Therefore, Option A is the correct answer as his reign is synonymous with the history of Kannauj.
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