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Q84
(NDA-I/2023)
History & Culture › Modern India (Pre-1857)
Official Key
At which one of the following places did the Danes establish their settlement in India?
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
D
Explanation
The Danish East India Company arrived in India in 1620. They established their first and most significant settlement at Tranquebar (modern-day Tharangambadi) on the Coromandel Coast in Tamil Nadu, following a treaty with the Nayak of Tanjore. Tranquebar served as their headquarters until 1845, when their Indian possessions were sold to the British.
- Tranquebar: The primary Danish settlement and a center for the first Protestant mission in India.
- Chinsura: A prominent Dutch settlement in Bengal established in the 17th century.
- Karaikal and Mahe: These were French settlements, forming part of French India along with Pondicherry and Yanam.
The Danes also established a notable settlement at Serampore in Bengal (1676), which became famous for the Serampore Mission and the first printing press in the region.
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