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Q105
(NDA-I/2023)
Science & Technology › Basic Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
Official Key
Which one of the following is not a characteristic feature of fungi ?
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
C
Explanation
Fungi are heterotrophic organisms, meaning they lack chlorophyll and cannot perform photosynthesis. This is the primary reason why Option C is the correct answer, as they must obtain nutrients by absorbing organic matter from their environment as saprophytes or parasites.
- Cell Wall: Fungal cell walls are uniquely composed of chitin and polysaccharides, unlike the cellulose found in plants.
- Structure: Most fungi (except unicellular yeast) are multicellular and consist of slender, thread-like structures called hyphae, which collectively form a network known as mycelium.
- Reproduction: Fungi reproduce through both vegetative and spore-forming methods. They commonly produce asexual spores such as conidia, sporangiospores, or zoospores to propagate.
Because fungi lack the biological machinery for autotrophic nutrition, they cannot carry out photosynthesis.
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