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Regarding the office of the Lok Sabha Speaker, consider the following statements: 1. He/She holds the office during the pleasure of the President. 2. He/She need not be a member of the House at the time of his/her election but has to become a member of the House within six months from the date of his/her election. 3. If he/she intends to resign, the letter of his/her resignation has to be addressed to the Deputy Speaker. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Explanation
Regarding the office of the Lok Sabha Speaker, statement 1 is incorrect because the Speaker does not hold office during the pleasure of the President; rather, he/she usually remains in office for the life of the Lok Sabha [2]. Statement 2 is incorrect because the Constitution requires the Speaker to be elected by the Lok Sabha from amongst its existing members [1]. Unlike Ministers, there is no provision for a non-member to be elected Speaker and then seek membership within six months. Statement 3 is correct as per Article 94 of the Constitution, which stipulates that the Speaker may resign by writing under his/her hand addressed to the Deputy Speaker [2]. Therefore, only the third statement is accurate regarding the resignation procedure and tenure of the office.
Sources
- [1] Laxmikanth, M. Indian Polity. 7th ed., McGraw Hill. > Chapter 23: Parliament > Speaker of Lok Sabha > p. 229
- [2] Indian Polity, M. Laxmikanth(7th ed.) > Chapter 23: Parliament > Speaker of Lok Sabha > p. 229
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
Consider the following statements:
- The President of India shall have the power to appoint and remove the Speaker of Lok Sabha
- The Speaker has to discharge the functions of his office himself throughout his term and cannot delegate his functions to the Deputy Speaker during his absence from the station or during his illness
Which of the statements given above is / are correct ?