The correct answer is option 2, Jayprakash Narayan. Jayprakash Narayan, also known as JP, was a prominent Indian political leader and social reformer. He is closely associated with the concept of party less democracy. JP believed that political parties had become corrupt and were not serving the best interests of the people. He advocated for a system in which individuals would participate in politics without the support of political parties. JP believed that this would help in eliminating the influence of money and power in politics and promote a more inclusive and accountable form of democracy. He played a significant role in the movement against the authoritarian rule of Indira Gandhi during the 1970s and called for a "Total Revolution" in the country. JP`s ideas and actions continue to inspire political activists and social reformers in India.