The Indian Home Rule League was started by Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Option 1: Gopal Krishna Gokhale was a prominent Indian leader and a mentor to many political figures, but he did not start the Indian Home Rule League.
Option 2: Mahatma Gandhi played a critical role in India`s struggle for independence, but he did not start the Indian Home Rule League.
Option 4: J. (b) Kripalani was a well-known Indian independence activist and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, but he was not the founder of the Indian Home Rule League.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak, also known as Lokmanya Tilak, was a nationalist leader who believed in the concept of Swaraj or self-rule for India. He founded the Indian Home Rule League in April 1916 as a means to mobilize public support for India`s independence. The league aimed to promote self-governance and active participation of the people in the freedom movement. Tilak`s leadership and his emphasis on grassroots mobilization played a crucial role in bringing awareness and unity among the masses and contributing to the independence struggle.