Which one of the following is used as an anti-freeze for the automobile engines?

examrobotsa's picture
Q: 116 (IAS/1997)
Which one of the following is used as an anti-freeze for the automobile engines?

question_subject: 

Science

question_exam: 

IAS

stats: 

0,36,36,15,14,7,36

keywords: 

{'ethanol': [0, 1, 1, 0], 'propyl alcohol': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'ethylene glycol': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'automobile engines': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'methanol': [1, 3, 1, 1], 'anti': [1, 1, 0, 0]}

Option 1: Propyl alcohol is not typically used as an anti-freeze. It`s a type of alcohol, but it`s not specifically designed for this application.

Option 2: Ethanol, also a type of alcohol, is sometimes used in small amounts to prevent fuel-line freeze-up in cars, but it isn`t the primary compound used for anti-freeze.

Option 3: Methanol, another type of alcohol, is also sometimes used as an anti-freeze. But, like ethanol, it isn`t the main compound utilized for this purpose.

Option 4: Ethylene glycol is the correct answer. This compound is the most common active ingredient in-engine coolant and antifreeze solutions. It has a low freezing point and high boiling point, making it excellent at regulating engine temperature and preventing freezing or overheating. It is specifically designed for this application.