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Q60
(CDS-I/2008)
Science & Technology › New Materials, Energy & Environment-linked Tech › New Materials, Energy & Environment-linked Tech
Consider the following statements 1. India has 10 Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs). 2. The spent fuel from the PHWRs is reprocessed into plutonium. 3. All imported reactors are under the safeguards of the international Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
C
Explanation
The correct answer is C (2 and 3 only) because of the following facts relevant to 2008:
- Statement 1: By 2008, India had 15 operating PHWRs. The count of 10 is outdated data (likely from the late 1990s).
- Statement 2: In India's three-stage nuclear power program, PHWRs use natural uranium and produce Plutonium-239 in their spent fuel. This fuel is reprocessed to extract plutonium for use in Fast Breeder Reactors.
- Statement 3: Any nuclear facility or material imported by India from a foreign supplier (like the US, Russia, or Canada) must be placed under IAEA safeguards to ensure it is not diverted for military use.
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