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Q59 (CISF/2019) Polity & Governance › Preamble, Union & Territory, Citizenship

The Preamble to the Constitution of India, as adopted on 26th November, 1949, originally described India as a
1. Sovereign republic
2. Democratic republic
3. Socialist republic
4. Secular republic

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Explanation

The Preamble to the Constitution of India, in its original form as adopted on November 26, 1949, described India as a "Sovereign Democratic Republic". At that time, the words "Socialist" and "Secular" were not present in the text.

  • Statement 1 and 2: These were part of the original description (Sovereign and Democratic).
  • Statement 3 and 4: The terms "Socialist" and "Secular" (along with "Integrity") were added to the Preamble later by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976, during the Emergency.

Therefore, as of 1949, only the descriptions of India being Sovereign and Democratic (within the phrase Sovereign Democratic Republic) are correct. This makes option B the right choice.

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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

CISF · 2026 · Q60 Relevance score: 3.65

Which of the following statements about the Preamble to the Constitution of India is/are correct ? 1. The Preamble was amended by the Constitution (44th Amendment) Act. 2. The term 'Republic' in the Preamble means that the Head of State is elected and is not a hereditary monarch. 3. The expression 'Sovereign Democratic Republic' has been substituted by 'Sovereign, Secular, Socialist Democratic Republic' in sequential order. Select the answer using the code given below :

CAPF · 2014 · Q15 Relevance score: 2.92

Which of the following are true regarding the Preamble of the Constitution of India ? 1. The Objective Resolution was proposed by Jawaharlal Nehru and passed by the Constituent Assembly which ultimately became the Preamble 2. The idea of the Preamble was borrowed from the Constitution of USA 3. The words ‘Socialist’ and ‘Secular’ were adopted by the 42nd Amendment in 1976 4. The Preamble incorporates the Fundamental Rights of the citizens of India Select the correct answer using the code given below :

CDS-II · 2013 · Q117 Relevance score: 2.72

Among the following ideals and philosophy, identify those enshrined in the Preamble to the Constitution of India. 1. Sovereign democratic republic 2. Socialism and secularism 3. Capitalism and free trade Select the correct answer using the code given below :

CDS-II · 2016 · Q57 Relevance score: 2.57

On 26th November, 1949, which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India came into effect? 1. Citizenship 2. Elections 3. Provisional Parliament 4. Fundamental Rights Select the correct answer using the code given below.

IAS · 1997 · Q83 Relevance score: 2.40

In the following quotation, “WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic and to secure to all its citizens: JUSTICE, social, economic and political; LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship; EQUALITY of status and of opportunity; and to promote among them all; FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation; In our Constituent Assembly this ‘X’ .......... do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution.” ‘X’ stands for