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Q13 (CAPF/2018) Geography › Indian Physical Geography › Peninsular river systems Answer Verified

Gersoppa Falls is formed by which one of the following rivers?

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: C
Explanation

Gersoppa Falls, also widely known as Jog Falls, is formed by the Sharavati River in the Shimoga district of Karnataka [2]. The Sharavati is a significant westward-flowing river of peninsular India that originates in the Western Ghats [2]. The waterfall is one of the most spectacular in India, reaching a height of approximately 253 to 271 meters [3]. It is also referred to by other local names such as Gerusoppe Falls and Jogada Gundi [1]. While some sources describe it as the highest untiered or plunge waterfall in India, others rank it as the second-highest plunge waterfall [3]. The river Sharavati, despite its relatively small drainage area, contributes significantly to the region's water yield and supports major hydroelectric power projects [4]. The other options, such as the Lohit, Tungabhadra, and Krishna, are distinct river systems located in different geographical regions of India.

Sources

  1. [1] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 3: The Drainage System of India > Jog Falls (253 m) > p. 46
  2. [2] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 3: The Drainage System of India > Sharavati River > p. 19
  3. [3] Physical Geography by PMF IAS, Manjunath Thamminidi, PMF IAS (1st ed.) > Chapter 16: Fluvial Landforms and Cycle of Erosion > Waterfalls > p. 201
  4. [4] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 3: The Drainage System of India > Rivers of the Western Sahyadris > p. 22
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