The Global Goalkeeper Award is indeed given by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation as recognized in option 1. The purpose of this award is to honor a political leader who has demonstrated their commitment to The Global Goals through impactful work in their country. This means that the awardee has shown significant contributions towards achieving the global goals of sustainable development such as ending poverty, improving health and education, reducing inequality, and spurring economic growth.
Option 2, the United Nations Environment Programme, has a different focus, mainly dealing with environmental issues and not specifically awarding the Global Goalkeeper Award.
Option 3, the Kellogg School of Management, is an educational institution and it does not distribute this award.
Finally, Option 4, the World Meteorological Organization is primarily concerned with weather, climate and water issues and hence does not give out the Global Goalkeeper Award either.
Thus, the correct answer is indeed option 1, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.