GS2 2015 Q14 12 marks 200 words Corporate Governance

UPSC Mains 2015 GS2 Q14 — Corporate Governance

In the light of the Satyam Scandal (2009), discuss the changes brought in corporate governance to ensure transparency, accountability. (Answer in 200 words)

Question Decoded — examiner's intent

Directive verbs
discuss
Scope keywords
Satyam Scandal (2009)changes brought in corporate governanceensure transparencyaccountability
Implicit sub-parts
  • Brief context of the Satyam failure (The 'What' and 'How' of the governance lapse).
  • Specific legislative and regulatory shifts post-2009 (Companies Act 2013, SEBI norms).
  • Structural changes in auditing and independent oversight (NFRA, role of independent directors).
  • Critical evaluation of whether these changes have effectively prevented subsequent scams like IL&FS or Yes Bank.
Common pitfalls
  • Spending too many words narrating the story of Ramalinga Raju instead of focusing on the 'changes' requested.
  • Failing to mention the Companies Act 2013 as the primary legislative outcome of the scandal.
  • Ignoring the role of Uday Kotak Committee or SEBI (LODR) regulations in the evolution of transparency.
  • Treating transparency and accountability as synonyms instead of distinct pillars (e.g., reporting vs. liability).
Dimensions required
Legislative (Companies Act 2013)Regulatory (SEBI, NFRA)Ethical (Corporate Social Responsibility and Board Integrity)Auditing/Financial (Rotation of auditors and clawback provisions)
Marks allocation hint

Allocate approximately 40 words to the Satyam context and its systemic failures. Dedicate 120 words to the core of the answer: the Companies Act 2013, NFRA establishment, and SEBI's LODR reforms. Use the final 40 words to provide a forward-looking conclusion on remaining gaps in the current governance framework.

Unlock the full analysis for this question

You've seen the question and its examiner-intent decoding. Subscribers also get:

  • 🔗 Similar Previous Year Questions — cross-year, cross-paper matches so you study the topic, not the question
  • 📚 Source Map — verified citations from Laxmikanth, NCERT, PRS, Yojana, Economic Survey, Spectrum
  • 🌱 How this topic is evolving — current-affairs bridge anchored to live TARS news clustering
  • 🧭 Examiner's Pattern — how the topic has been framed across every year UPSC has tested it
  • ✍️ Answer Skeleton — a structured outline (intro → body → conclusion) you can flesh out
  • 🎯 AI evaluation — write your answer, get rubric-based scoring from gs-eval

Or browse 132+ free preview questions across all years and papers — the first 3 questions of every paper are unlocked.

Ready to practice?

Subscribers can attempt this question in 200 words and get an instant, rubric-based evaluation showing where they stand.

Subscribe to evaluate your answer →