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Q36 (UPPCS/2024) Geography › Indian Economic Geography

Consider the following statements with reference to cotton crops :
1. Cotton is mostly a Kharif crop.
2. Cotton crop requires moderate amounts of rainfall varying between 50 - 75 cm annually.
Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: A

Explanation

Both statements are correct. Statement 1: Cotton is primarily a Kharif crop in India. It is typically sown between May and July (depending on the region) and harvested during the winter months, requiring 6 to 8 months to mature. Statement 2: Cotton is a tropical and sub-tropical crop that requires moderate rainfall. While standard textbooks like NCERT mention a range of 50-100 cm, the specific range of 50-75 cm is widely accepted as the requirement for successful cultivation in rainfed areas. Other essential conditions for cotton growth include high temperatures (21°C to 30°C), at least 210 frost-free days, and bright sunshine during the picking season. It thrives best in the black cotton soil (Regur) of the Deccan Plateau due to its excellent moisture-retention capacity.

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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

IAS · 2019 · Q83 Relevance score: 4.57

With reference to the cultivation of Kharif crops in India in the last five years, consider the following statements : 1. Area under rice cultivation is the highest. 2. Area under the cultivation of jowar is more than that of oilseeds. 3. Area of cotton cultivation is more than that of sugarcane. 4. Area under sugarcane cultivation has steadily decreased. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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