In this question, we are given a list of four individuals in List 1 and their corresponding professions in List 2. The objective is to match the individuals with their correct professions.

Let`s go through each option and compare it with the given lists:

Option 1: According to this option, A is matched with 2, B is matched with 1, C is matched with 3, and D is matched with 4. This means that A (a great mathematician) is matched with VrihadaVagabhatta (an astronomer), which is incorrect.

Option 2: In this option, A is matched with 4, B is matched with 3, C is matched with 2, and D is matched with 1. This means that A (a great mathematician) is matched with VarahaMihira (a great physician), which is incorrect.

Option 3: According to this option, A is matched with 3, B is matched with 4, C is matched with 1, and D is matched with 2. This means that A (a great mathematician) is matched with Aryabhatta (an astronomer), which is incorrect.

Option 4: In this