The Pluralist Theory of Sovereignty emphasizes the importance of association. This means that in this theory, the existence of multiple actors or groups in society is acknowledged as significant. The theory recognizes that power and authority are not solely concentrated in the state or government, but are distributed among various social, political, and economic groups. These groups can include trade unions, interest groups, corporations, and other non-governmental organizations. The Pluralist Theory highlights the influence and impact that these associations have on decision-making processes and governance, as they provide alternative sources of power and representation. This perspective contrasts with other theories of sovereignty that place greater emphasis on the state or government as the central authority.