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To solve this problem, we need to establish a chain of equivalences between the different fruits.
According to the given information:
- 8 oranges = 5 apples
- 5 apples = 3 mangoes
- 4 mangoes = 8 pineapples
We are also given that 3 pineapples cost Rs. 36.
To find the cost of oranges, we need to convert the cost of pineapples to oranges:
- Since 4 mangoes = 8 pineapples, we can say that 1 mango = 2 pineapples.
- Since 5 apples = 3 mangoes, we can say that 1 apple = 3/5 mango.
- Since 8 oranges = 5 apples, we can say that 1 orange = 5/8 apple.
Now, we can calculate the cost of oranges:
- If 3 pineapples cost Rs. 36, then the cost of 1 pineapple is Rs. 36/3 = Rs. 12.
- Using the previously established equivalences, the cost of 1 apple is (5/8) * Rs. 12 = Rs. 7.50.
- Finally, using the equivalence 1 orange =