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The correct answer is:
Both A and R are individually true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
The assertion (A) states that India`s software exports increased at an average growth rate of 50% since 1995-96. This is true. India`s software industry experienced rapid growth during this period, with significant increases in software exports.
The reason (R) states that Indian software companies were cost-effective and maintained international quality. This is the correct explanation of why India`s software exports increased at such a high growth rate. Indian software companies were known for their cost-effectiveness, offering competitive rates for software development and services. Additionally, they were able to maintain international quality standards, providing high-quality software solutions to clients worldwide. These factors contributed to the success and growth of India`s software exports.
Therefore, both statements A and R are individually true, and R is the correct explanation of why India`s software exports increased at an average growth rate of 50% since 1995-96.