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Q54 (IAS/2013) History & Culture › Culture, Literature, Religion & Philosophy › Indian dance traditions Answer Verified

In the context of cultural history of India, a pose in dance and dramatics called ‘Tribhanga’ has been a favorite of Indian artists from ancient times till today. Which one of the following statements best describes this pose?

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Your answer: —  ·  Correct: A
Explanation

The 'Tribhanga' pose, meaning 'three bends', is a signature posture in Indian classical dance, particularly Odissi, and ancient sculpture. It is characterized by the body being curved at three distinct points: the neck, the waist (torso), and the knees or ankles. In this posture, the weight of the body is typically shifted onto one leg, which is slightly bent, while the other leg is relaxed or crossed. This weight shift causes the hips to tilt and the torso and neck to curve in opposite directions, creating a graceful S-shaped silhouette. This pose is famously associated with Lord Krishna (Tribhanga Murari) and is considered a highly feminine and sensuous stance that adds fluidity and allure to the dance form. It contrasts with the 'Chauka' or square stance, which emphasizes stability and masculinity.

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