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The correct answer is option 3: evaluate and understand.
According to the passage, the author suggests that one should read not to contradict and confute, nor to believe and take for granted, nor to find talk and discourse, but to weigh and consider. This means that the purpose of reading should be to critically evaluate and understand the information presented, rather than blindly accepting or rejecting it. The author emphasizes the importance of using studies for ability, which involves judgment and the disposition of business. This suggests that reading should be done with the intention of gaining knowledge and skills that can be applied in practical situations. Furthermore, the passage mentions that studies are perfected by experience, indicating that reading should be complemented by real-world observation and application. Therefore, the author`s viewpoint encourages a thoughtful and analytical approach to reading, focused on evaluating and understanding the material.