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The question is asking which of the following options is NOT a difference between the federal systems of India and the USA.
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State's representation in the Upper House: In India, the Rajya Sabha (Upper House) has a fixed number of seats allocated to each state, regardless of population size. In contrast, in the USA, each state has two senators, regardless of population size. This is a difference between the two federal systems.
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Dual citizenship: India does not allow for dual citizenship, while the USA does. This is a difference between the two federal systems.
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Dual system of Courts: India has a dual system of courts, with separate courts for civil and criminal cases. In contrast, the USA has a single integrated system of courts that handles both civil and criminal cases. This is a difference between the two federal systems.
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Dual Government: This option is not a difference between the federal systems of India and the USA. Both countries have a federal system of government where power is divided between the central government and state governments.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 4, "dual government."