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The correct answer is option 2, which is October to November.
The South-West Monsoon is a seasonal wind system that brings rainfall to the Indian subcontinent. It typically starts in June and lasts until September, covering most of Northern India during this period. Therefore, option 1 (June to September) cannot be the correct answer because that is when the South-West Monsoon occurs.
Option 2, October to November, is when the South-West Monsoon begins to withdraw from Northern India. During this period, the monsoon winds start to move away from the region, leading to a decrease in rainfall. This withdrawal process continues throughout October and November, with the monsoon gradually retreating towards the Indian Ocean.
Option 3 (December to March) cannot be the correct answer because this period corresponds to the winter season in Northern India, which is not associated with the South-West Monsoon.
Similarly, option 4 (April to May) is incorrect because this period is characterized by the pre-monsoon season, when temperatures rise and the region experiences some rainfall, but it is not the withdrawal period of the South-West Monsoon.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 2, October to November, as it corresponds to the withdrawal of the South-West Mon