Jaundice in human beings is the result of

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Q: 56 (NDA-II/2009)
Jaundice in human beings is the result of

question_subject: 

Science

question_exam: 

NDA-II

stats: 

0,10,5,3,1,10,1

keywords: 

{'jaundice': [1, 0, 1, 0], 'incomplete metabolism': [0, 0, 1, 0], 'complete metabolism': [0, 0, 1, 0], 'bilirubin': [0, 0, 1, 0], 'biliverdin': [0, 0, 1, 0], 'complete metaboli sm': [0, 0, 1, 0], 'bili verdin': [0, 0, 1, 0]}

Jaundice is a condition characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes. It occurs when there is a buildup of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment that is produced when red blood cells are broken down.

Option 1: Incomplete metabolism of biliverdin - Biliverdin is a green pigment that is converted into bilirubin in the body. Incomplete metabolism of biliverdin is not the cause of jaundice.

Option 2: Complete metabolism of biliverdin - Biliverdin is normally converted into bilirubin in the body, so complete metabolism of biliverdin does not lead to jaundice.

Option 3: Incomplete metabolism of bilirubin - This is the correct answer. When bilirubin is not effectively metabolized in the body, it can accumulate and cause jaundice.

Option 4: Complete metabolism of bilirubin - Complete metabolism of bilirubin is the normal process in the body, and it does not lead to jaundice.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.