The question is asking to match the places associated with the life of Buddha with the corresponding events. Let`s analyze each option:

Option 1: A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2

According to this option, Bodh Gaya is the place where Gautama Buddha delivered his First Sermon, Kusinagara is the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, Lumbini is the place where Siddhartha obtained Enlightenment, and Sarnath is the place where Gautama Buddha passed away.

Option 2: A-2, B-4, C-1, D-3 (Correct answer)

This option states that Bodh Gaya is the place where Siddhartha obtained Enlightenment, Kusinagara is the place where Gautama Buddha passed away, Lumbini is the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, and Sarnath is the place where Gautama Buddha delivered his First Sermon.

Option 3: A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2

According to this option, Bodh Gaya is the place where Gautama Buddha delivered his First Sermon, Kusinagara is the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, Lumbini is