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Neem tree has acquired industrial importance as a source of
Explanation
Neem (Azadirachta indica) is a major source of azadirachtin, a plant-derived biopesticide that disrupts insect feeding, growth and reproduction, and is widely promoted as an eco-friendly pesticide [1]. Various neem by-products, notably neem seed cake and residues, are used as organic amendments and biofertilizers to improve soil fertility and crop yields in integrated farming systems [2]. Neem has also been reported to possess spermicidal and anti-fertility properties and related bioactive compounds have been investigated for contraceptive uses, giving it relevance as an anti‑fertility source in industrial applications. Additionally, neem derivatives (e.g., neem-coated urea) reduce nitrogen leaching and improve nutrient use efficiency, reinforcing its fertilizer-related industrial role [3].
Sources
- [1] https://rjptonline.org/HTML_Papers/Research%20Journal%20of%20Pharmacy%20and%20Technology__PID__2023-16-4-83.html
- [2] https://jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/download/754/720/1493
- [3] Indian Economy, Vivek Singh (7th ed. 2023-24) > Chapter 9: Subsidies > Following are some of the benefits of "new urea policy 2015": > p. 288