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Q57
(NDA-I/2016)
Science & Technology › Basic Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) › Basic mechanics concepts
Answer Verified
A racing car accelerates on a straight road, from rest to a speed of 50 m/s in 25 s. Assuming uniform acceleration of the car throughout, the distance covered in this time will be
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Explanation
To find the distance covered by the racing car, we use the equations of motion for uniform acceleration. The car starts from rest, so the initial velocity (u) is 0 m/s, the final velocity (v) is 50 m/s, and the time (t) is 25 s. First, we calculate the acceleration (a) using the formula a = (v - u) / t, which gives a = (50 - 0) / 25 = 2 m/s". Next, we calculate the distance (s) using the kinematic equation s = ut + (1/2)at". Substituting the values: s = (0 × 25) + (1/2 × 2 × 25") = 0 + 625 = 625 m. Alternatively, using the average velocity method where s = [(u + v) / 2] × t, we get s = [(0 + 50) / 2] × 25 = 25 × 25 = 625 m. Thus, the distance covered is 625 m.
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