The correct answer is option 2: The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. The Suez Canal is an artificial waterway that was constructed in Egypt to provide a shortcut for ships traveling between Europe and Asia. It allows ships to avoid the longer and more dangerous route around the African continent. The canal starts from Port Said on the Mediterranean Sea and ends at Suez on the Red Sea. It is approximately 120 miles long and is one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world. The Suez Canal has played a crucial role in international trade, enabling ships to transport goods more efficiently and reducing travel times between the two major bodies of water.