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Q20 (CDS-I/2011) Polity & Governance › Local Government › 73rd Amendment Panchayats Answer Verified

The tenure of every Panchayat shall be for five years from the date of

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: A
Explanation

According to Article 243E of the Constitution of India, introduced by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, every Panchayat shall continue for a fixed tenure of five years from the date appointed for its first meeting and no longer [3]. This constitutional provision ensures a uniform duration for Panchayati Raj Institutions across the country. While a Panchayat can be dissolved earlier under state law, elections to reconstitute it must be completed before the five-year expiry or within six months of dissolution [5]. If a Panchayat is reconstituted after premature dissolution, it serves only the remainder of the original five-year term [4]. The tenure is specifically tied to the 'first meeting' rather than the date of election results or the notification of elections, providing a clear starting point for its functional life [2].

Sources

  1. [1] Introduction to the Constitution of India, D. D. Basu (26th ed.). > Chapter 18: PANCHAYATS > Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. > p. 320
  2. [2] https://mahasec.maharashtra.gov.in/Upload/PDF/Constitutional%20Provisions%20IX%20-%20Panchayats%20(Rural).pdf
  3. [3] https://www.mea.gov.in/Images/pdf1/Part9.pdf
  4. [4] https://highcourtchd.gov.in/landmark_judgments/HC/English/cwp_7093_2002.pdf
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