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The correct answer is option 1 - alpine grassland. This vegetation is commonly found above 3600 metres on the Himalayas. Alpine grassland is characterized by a lack of trees, with mostly grasses and small shrubs covering the landscape. These grasslands are adapted to the harsh climate and high altitude of the Himalayas, where the temperatures are low and the oxygen levels are lower than at sea level. The vegetation consists of hardy, low-growing plants that can withstand these challenging conditions. They provide important habitat for various species of wildlife, including mountain goats, snow leopards, and yaks. The alpine grassland also plays a vital role in maintaining water resources by acting as a natural water catchment area, filtering and storing water that eventually flows into streams and rivers.