question_subject:
question_exam:
stats:
keywords:
When a child is born, its blood circulation undergoes several changes. Option 1 is incorrect because the baby`s blood does not start flowing for the first time at birth. Option 2 is also incorrect because the flow of blood through the heart does not reverse after birth. Option 3 is incorrect as well because the blood continues to pass from one atrium to the other through the foramen ovale, a small opening between the two atria.
The correct answer is option 4. At birth, the baby`s blood carries waste products for the first time. During fetal development, the placenta provides oxygen and nutrients to the fetus and removes waste products. However, after birth, the baby`s lungs take over the role of oxygenation, and the blood begins to carry waste products, such as carbon dioxide, away from the cells.