During the formation of the East India Company, the Mughal emperor in India was Akbar. Akbar, also known as Akbar the Great, ruled the Mughal Empire from 1556 to 1605. He was considered one of the most prominent and successful rulers of the Mughal dynasty. Akbar implemented policies such as religious tolerance, administrative reforms, and centralized government, which helped to consolidate his empire. His reign was known for its patronage of the arts, particularly the Mughal miniature paintings. Akbar`s openness to trade and diplomacy allowed European powers, like the East India Company, to establish economic and political alliances with the Mughal Empire. Hence, during the time of the East India Company`s formation, Akbar was the Mughal emperor in India.