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The correct answer is option 2, which states that the assessment of whether India is experiencing inclusive growth can be done by considering three factors:
1. Economic growth indicators of different states of India: This means analyzing the economic progress of different regions within the country. Inclusive growth implies that all states have equal opportunities and access to resources for development.
2. Whether different social groups like the SCs, STs, and Minorities are being excluded from the development process: This aspect examines whether marginalized communities are being left behind or not benefiting from the overall growth. Inclusive growth necessitates the participation and progress of all social groups.
3. Whether the government`s various flagship programs are reaching the socially excluded: This refers to the government`s initiatives and policies aimed at tackling social exclusion and addressing the needs of marginalized groups. It evaluates whether these programs are effectively reaching the intended beneficiaries and fostering inclusive growth.
4. State-by-State human development profile: This involves assessing the overall development and well-being indicators (such as healthcare, education, and standard of living) of different states. Inclusive growth strives for equitable development across all regions.
Together, evaluating these factors can provide a comprehensive understanding of whether India is truly experiencing inclusive growth.