Mahatma Gandhi had several demands for the government before he launched the Non-cooperation movement. Option 1 states that the government should withdraw the Rowlatt Act. The Rowlatt Act was passed in 1919 and it allowed the government to arrest and imprison people without trial. This act was deeply resented by the Indian population and Gandhi demanded its withdrawal as a condition of settlement.

Option 2 states that the government should express regret for the massacre at Jallianwala Bagh. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place in 1919 when British troops fired on a crowd of peaceful protesters in Amritsar, killing hundreds of people. Gandhi demanded that the government should apologize for this massacre, recognizing the pain and loss caused to the Indian people.

Option 3 states that the British government should behave leniently with Turkey. This demand was not specifically made by Gandhi before launching the Non-cooperation movement. It is important to note that Gandhi focused primarily on issues related to India and British rule.

Option 4 states that the government should put a better scheme of reforms than that of the Act of 1919. This demand was not made by Gandhi before launching the Non-cooperation movement. Instead, Gandhi focused on the withdrawal of the