Option 1: Neutrality and Impartiality. This means that civil servants in India are expected to be neutral and impartial in their actions and decisions. They are required to work in the best interest of the public without any political bias or favoritism.
Option 2: Partisan. This option is incorrect as civil servants in India are explicitly expected to be non-partisan. They are not allowed to engage in any political activities or show any bias towards a particular political party or ideology.
Option 3: Temporary Political Executive nexus. This option is incorrect as civil services in India are meant to be independent from political interference. Civil servants are appointed based on merit and are expected to serve the government of the day regardless of its political affiliation.
Option 4: All of the above. This option is incorrect. Only option 1, Neutrality and Impartiality, is one of the characteristics of civil services in India.