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The correct answer is option 2, Chile. The volcano `Guallatiri` is located in Chile. Let`s analyze each option to understand why Chile is the correct answer.
Option 1: Peru. Peru is a country in South America known for its rich cultural heritage and historic sites. However, `Guallatiri` volcano is not located in Peru.
Option 2: Chile. Chile is a long, narrow country located on the western edge of South America. It is known for its diverse landscapes, including numerous volcanoes. `Guallatiri` volcano is indeed located in Chile, making this option the correct answer.
Option 3: Tanzania. Tanzania is a country in East Africa known for its iconic landmarks, such as Mount Kilimanjaro and the Serengeti National Park. However, `Guallatiri` volcano is not located in Tanzania.
Option 4: Ecuador. Ecuador is a country in South America known for its diverse wildlife and the Galapagos Islands. While Ecuador is home to several notable volcanoes, including Cotopaxi and Tungurahua, `Guallatiri` volcano is not located in Ecuador.
In conclusion, the volcano `Guallatiri` is located in Chile,