The correct answer is option 3: America. America was the first country to establish a modern democracy. It broke away from British colonial rule and declared independence in 1776. The foundational document of American democracy, the United States Constitution, was adopted in 1787. The Constitution established a system of government based on the principles of separation of powers, checks and balances, and the protection of individual rights. It also created a representative democracy, where citizens could elect their leaders. This marked a significant departure from the monarchical systems of government that prevailed in most other countries at the time. France and England, mentioned in options 1 and 2, eventually transitioned to democracy, but America was the first to do so. India, mentioned in option 4, established its democracy later, gaining independence from British rule in 1947.