Which one of the following is not a thrust area of the 'Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT)'?

The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT), launched in June 2015, focuses on five specific thrust areas to improve urban infrastructure: water supply, sewerage and septage management, storm water drainage to reduce flooding, non-motorized urban transport (such as footpaths and cycling facilities), and the development of green spaces and parks [2]. While capacity building and urban reforms are essential components of the mission's implementation strategy, they are categorized as support activities rather than primary infrastructure thrust areas [1]. Crucially, the mission specifically emphasizes 'non-motorized' urban transport to promote pedestrian safety and reduce pollution [1]. Therefore, 'motorized urban transport' is not a thrust area of AMRUT, as the scheme prioritizes facilities like walkways, sidewalks, and bicycle tracks over motorized vehicle infrastructure [2].

Sources

1. [1] Indian Economy, Vivek Singh (7th ed. 2023-24) > Chapter 14: Infrastructure and Investment Models > 2. Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) > p. 437
2. [2] https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1885837