Wole Soyinka is indeed a Nobel Prize winner for literature, that makes option 4 the correct answer. An economist, as in option 1, engages in the study of how societies allocate their resources, but Wole Soyinka is more known for his literary works rather than economic theories. Option 2 is also incorrect; Wole Soyinka is not recognized as a football player. The third option depicts him as a worldwide industrialist owning steel plants, which again, doesn`t fit his profile. Wole Soyinka is primarily celebrated for his significant contributions to literature, receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1986, the first African to be honored in that category.