Option 1, "Satyameva Jayate," was not adopted from the Maurya Dynasty in the emblem of the Government of India.

Option 2, the bull, was adopted from the Maurya Dynasty. The bull symbolizes strength and power, which are important qualities for a government.

Option 3, the horse, was also adopted from the Maurya Dynasty. The horse is a symbol of speed and agility, representing the government`s ability to act swiftly and efficiently.

Option 4, the four lions, was also adopted from the Maurya Dynasty. The four lions symbolize power, courage, and majesty, which are attributes that the government aims to embody.

Therefore, option 1 is the correct answer because "Satyameva Jayate" was not taken from the Maurya Dynasty. However, it is important to note that "Satyameva Jayate" is the national motto of India, appearing in the emblem but not derived from the Maurya Dynasty.