The correct answer is option 1: Raj a Ram Mohan Roy.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy, often regarded as the "Father of Modern India," played a crucial role in the introduction of Western education in India. He was a social reformer and advocate for women`s rights, education, and religious tolerance. Roy recognized the need to modernize India and saw Western education as a means to achieve this. He established the Hindu College in Calcutta in 1817, which later became the prestigious Presidency College. This institution provided education with a blend of traditional Indian knowledge and Western subjects such as science, mathematics, and English. Roy`s efforts laid the foundation for the incorporation of Western ideas, values, and education in India, contributing significantly to the intellectual and social progress of the country.