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The correct answer is option 4, the Deccan Plateau. While coffee is grown in various regions of India, the Deccan Plateau is considered the most ideal region for its cultivation. This region has the perfect combination of altitude, rainfall, and temperature for growing coffee. The Deccan Plateau is characterized by its high elevation, which ranges from 600 to 900 meters above sea level. This altitude creates a cool and favorable climate for coffee plants. Additionally, the region receives a moderate amount of rainfall, which is important for the growth and development of coffee beans. The Deccan Plateau also has well-drained soil, which is essential for coffee cultivation. Overall, the combination of altitude, climate, and soil conditions makes the Deccan Plateau an ideal region for coffee production in India.