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The question asks about the primary reason that causes female migration in India. The options are employment, education, marriage, and business.
Option 1 `Employment` might be a significant reason in some cases, but mainly for urban or metropolitan areas. It`s not the primary cause at a national level.
Option 2 `Education` is also a prominent reason for female migration, as many move to urban or educational hubs for better opportunities. However, like employment, this is not the largest factor.
Option 3 `Marriage` is the correct answer. In India, it`s a prevalent societal norm that women move to their husband`s home after marriage. Due to this customary practice, the incidence of female migration due to marriage is the highest.
Option 4 `Business` could be a factor for migration but considering the societal norms and economic conditions, it is less likely to contribute to female migration on a larger scale compared to the other options.