Consider the following statements regarding mercury pollution : 1. Gold mining activity is a source of mercury pollution in the world. 2. Coal-based thermal power plants cause mercury pollution. 3. There is no known safe level of exposure to mercury. How

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Q: 89 (IAS/2023)
Consider the following statements regarding mercury pollution :
1. Gold mining activity is a source of mercury pollution in the world.
2. Coal-based thermal power plants cause mercury pollution.
3. There is no known safe level of exposure to mercury.
How many of the above statements are correct?

question_subject: 

Science

question_exam: 

IAS

stats: 

0,7,12,2,9,7,1

All three statements provided in the question regarding mercury pollution are true.

1. Gold mining indeed contributes to mercury pollution. Mercury is used in gold mining to separate gold from ore, leading to its release in the environment causing pollution.

2. Coal-based thermal power plants cause mercury pollution because mercury is present in coal. When coal is burned in these plants, mercury is released into the environment.

3. The statement that there`s no known safe level of exposure to mercury is also correct. Mercury is toxic and can cause harm even at low levels of exposure. Chronic exposure to mercury can result in mental and physical health problems.

Therefore, option 3, which suggests that all three statements are accurate, is the correct answer.