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The idealized global pattern of surface winds from the Equator to the Pole can be represented by the sequence 1-2-3-4. Let`s dissect each option to understand why option 1 is the correct answer:
Option 1: 1-2-3-4
- Doldrums (Option 1 starts with Doldrums) refers to the region near the Equator with calm and light variable winds.
- Trade winds (Option 1 is followed by Trade winds) are the consistent, easterly winds found in the tropical zones.
- Westerlies (Option 1 is followed by Westerlies) are the prevailing winds found in the mid-latitudes.
- Polar winds (Option 1 ends with Polar winds) are the cold, northwesterly winds found near the poles.
Option 2: 1-3-2-4
- This option starts with Doldrums but puts Westerlies before Trade winds, which is not the correct sequence.
Option 3: 2-1-4-3
- This option starts with Trade winds, which is not the correct starting point for the global pattern.
- It also puts Doldrums after Trade winds, which is contrary to