The correct answer is option 4 - Twice. Shivaji plundered Surat twice. Plundering refers to the act of raiding or looting a place for its resources, typically carried out during times of war or conflict. Shivaji, who was a prominent warrior king in India during the 17th century, conducted two successful raids on Surat. Surat, a port city in the Indian state of Gujarat, was known for its wealth and trade during that time. Shivaji`s raids on Surat were strategic in nature, aimed at weakening the enemy and acquiring valuable resources. It is important to note that the other options, such as option 1 (Four times), option 2 (Once), and option 3 (Thrice), are incorrect.