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Q74 (CDS-II/2015) History & Culture › Ancient India › Ancient historical geography Answer Verified

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists : List-I (King) A. Shashanka B. Kharavela C. Simuka D. Bhaskara Varman List-II (Region) 1. Assam 2. Maharashtra 3. Orissa 4. Bengal Code :

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: C
Explanation

The matching of kings to their respective regions is as follows: Shashanka was the ruler of the Gauda kingdom in Bengal during the early 7th century and is recognized as the first prominent king of ancient Bengal [3]. Kharavela was the famous king of the Mahameghavahana dynasty in Kalinga, which corresponds to modern-day Orissa. Simuka was the founder of the Satavahana dynasty, which initially established its power in the Deccan region, specifically in Maharashtra and Telangana, with its capital at Paithan [2]. Bhaskara Varman was the most illustrious ruler of the Varman dynasty of Kamarupa, located in present-day Assam. Therefore, the correct sequence is A-4 (Bengal), B-3 (Orissa), C-2 (Maharashtra), and D-1 (Assam), which corresponds to option 3.

Sources

  1. [3] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 8: Harsha and Rise of Regional Kingdoms > Establishment of Pala 8.3Rule in Bengal > p. 111
  2. [1] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 5: Evolution of Society in South India > 5.2 South India under the Satavahanas > p. 65
  3. [2] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 5: Evolution of Society in South India > Introduction > p. 63
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